When it comes to designing the plumbing fluid conveyance system, several design considerations need to be accounted for beforehand. These factors influence the operation, maintainability, and possible downtimes of the system.
The vast majority of medium to high-pressure systems count on stainless-steel piping, fittings, and adapters. Actually, there is no denying that piping is a major component in processing plants like power plants, refineries, and chemical industries. It is essential that you choose the right size for the job if you are to enjoy the numerous benefits it offers.
But how do you go about choosing the right one for the job? Here are a few things to keep in mind when making this decision.
Material
Stainless steel pipes are available in different grades of steel. The one you choose depends on how you plan on using it. The chemical properties of the fluid the pipes will carry may not be compatible with stainless-steel piping and may corrode it from the inside. In the same manner, the external environment may not favor the use of stainless steel pipe Singapore.
In offshore environments, chloride salts threaten the integrity of piping. For this reason, you may have to use 316 stainless-steel piping as opposed to the more common 304 grade. A cost-benefit analysis may even allow you to use 304 steel, given that you apply necessary corrosion prevention methods, such as painting or sacrificial coating on the pipe surface.
Seamless or Welded
There are two methods of constructing pipes i.e., seamless and welded. In seamless, an ingot is pressed to a cylindrical shape after hot extrusion. Things tend to be different with welded piping since it is rolled into a cylindrical shape and welded at the seams to make a hollow pipe. Welded piping has its merits when it comes to durability, cost, and available. However, seamless piping tends to be much more corrosion resistant and can withstand higher working pressure.
When it comes to choosing the right fittings and adapters, you need to ensure they exhibit the same compatibility. Otherwise, fluid leaks and ruptures may become a common occurrence. Make sure that you use the correct fitting for the job. It needs to be the same material type as the component it is connecting to; otherwise, threads may break due to differences in hardness and expansion rates. That’s something you never want to make do with.